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Artificial intelligence (AI) is impacting our everyday lives in a myriad of ways. The use of algorithms, AI agents and big data techniques also creates unprecedented opportunities for the prevention, investigation, detection or prosecution of criminal offences and the efficiency of the criminal justice system. Equally, however, the rapid increase of AI and big data in criminal justice raises a plethora of criminological, ethical, legal and technological questions and concerns, eg about enhanced surveillance and control in a pre-crime society and the risk of bias or even manipulation in (automated) decision-making. In view of the stakes involved, the need for regulation of AI and its alignment with human rights, democracy and the rule of law standards has been amply recognised, both globally and regionally. The lawfulness, social acceptance and overall legitimacy of AI, big data and automated decision-making in criminal justice will depend on a range of factors, including (algorithmic) transparency, trustworthiness, non-discrimination, accountability, responsibility, effective over-sight, data protection, due process, fair trial, access to justice, effective redress and remedy. Addressing these issues and raising awareness on AI systems’ capabilities and limitations within criminal justice is needed to be better prepared for the future that is now upon us.This special issue on ‘Artificial intelligence, big data and automated decision-making in criminal justice’ comprises topical and innovative papers on the above issues, centred around AI and big data in predictive detection and policing, liability issues and jurisdictional challenges prompted by crimes involving AI, and AI-assisted and automated actuarial justice or adjudication of criminal cases.
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Robots today serve in many roles, from entertainer to educator to executioner. As robotics technology advances, ethical concerns become more pressing: Should robots be programmed to follow a code of ethics, if this is even possible? Are there risks in forming emotional bonds with robots? How might society--and ethics--change with robotics? This volume is the first book to bring together prominent scholars and experts from both science and the humanities to explore these and other questions in this emerging field. Starting with an overview of the issues and relevant ethical theories, the topics flow naturally from the possibility of programming robot ethics to the ethical use of military robots in war to legal and policy questions, including liability and privacy concerns. The contributors then turn to human-robot emotional relationships, examining the ethical implications of robots as sexual partners, caregivers, and servants. Finally, they explore the possibility that robots, whether biological-computational hybrids or pure machines, should be given rights or moral consideration. Ethics is often slow to catch up with technological developments. This authoritative and accessible volume fills a gap in both scholarly literature and policy discussion, offering an impressive collection of expert analyses of the most crucial topics in this increasingly important field.
Robotics --- Robots --- Human factors --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Social aspects --- Design and construction --- E-books --- Automata --- Automatons --- Manipulators (Mechanism) --- Mecha (Vehicles) --- Automation --- Machine theory --- Human factors in robotics --- Human engineering --- Human factors. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Social aspects. --- Design and construction. --- Robotics - Human factors --- Robotics - Moral and ethical aspects --- Robotics - Social aspects --- Robots - Design and construction
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Robotics --- Artificial intelligence --- Robotique --- Intelligence artificielle --- Congresses --- Congrès --- Congresses. --- 681.3*I29 --- Robotics: manipulators; propelling mechanisms; sensors (Artificial intelli- gence) --- 681.3*I29 Robotics: manipulators; propelling mechanisms; sensors (Artificial intelli- gence) --- Congrès --- Pattern recognition --- Image processing --- Medical Computing --- Asservissement
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Robot Law brings together exemplary research on robotics law and policy - an area of scholarly inquiry responding to transformative technology. Expert scholars from law, engineering, computer science and philosophy provide original contributions on topics such as liability, warfare, domestic law enforcement, personhood, and other cutting-edge issues in robotics and artificial intelligence. Together the chapters form a field-defining look at an area of law that will only grow in importance.
Robotics --- Automation --- Law and legislation. --- Law and legislation --- Robotique --- Droit --- Automatisation --- Robots --- Droit. --- Robotics - Law and legislation --- Automation - Law and legislation
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"A comprehensive overview of the field of cognitive robotics"--
Robotics --- Mathematical theory of computation --- Cognitive robotics --- artificial intelligence --- machine learning --- humanoid robot --- cognitive science --- Autonomous robots. --- Autonomous robotic systems --- Robots
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Artificial intelligence. Robotics. Simulation. Graphics --- Cybernetics --- Cybernétique --- Periodicals --- Périodiques --- #ANTIL9908 --- Cybernétique --- Périodiques
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